What to do if the other driver flees
The other driver drove off and you are left wondering what you can still do.
Note the plate number, even a partial one, along with the vehicle’s colour, make and direction of travel. With these, you are in a much stronger position than if the vehicle cannot be traced at all.
What should I capture at the scene?
- The number plate, in full or in part, said out loud or written down immediately.
- The vehicle’s colour, make and any distinctive marks or damage.
- The direction the vehicle travelled after leaving.
- Any dashcam footage from your own vehicle or a nearby vehicle.
- Nearby closed-circuit television (CCTV), such as from a shop, petrol station or traffic camera, which can sometimes be requested afterward.
Why does identifying the vehicle matter?
A vehicle that fled but can be identified by its plate is treated very differently from one that cannot be traced. If the vehicle is uninsured but identified, the Motor Insurers’ Bureau may pay a claim for death or bodily injury, provided you claim within three years.[1]
A hit-and-run where no plate number or reliable description exists generally has no compensation route in Malaysia.
Should I lodge a police report anyway?
Yes. Even without a full plate number, report what you remember. Vehicles are sometimes identified later, for example through CCTV reviewed afterwards, and a report made on the day supports that.
Next steps
What to do after a road accident covers the days that follow. Making a road accident claim explains the routes once you know whether the vehicle can be identified.
If you have a plate, a description or camera footage, an independent lawyer can take on the claim. Send the accident date, where it happened, whether anyone was injured (yes/no) and the police report status.
Need a lawyer to handle your injury claim?
For people seeking legal representation. For general information, please use our guides and tools.
Common questions
I got the plate number but the driver still drove off. Am I okay?
Having the plate number puts you in a much stronger position, since the vehicle can generally be traced through it. Lodge your police report with that number as soon as you can, since this is often what makes the rest of the process possible.
What if I only remember part of the plate, or the vehicle colour and make?
Give the police everything you do have, even if it feels incomplete. A partial plate combined with a good description, or nearby CCTV or dashcam footage, can sometimes still lead to the vehicle being identified.
Is it true that hit-and-run victims can always claim compensation in Malaysia?
No, this is a common misunderstanding. Compensation generally requires the vehicle to be identified. A genuinely untraced hit-and-run vehicle, where no plate number or reliable description exists, generally has no compensation route available.
Should I still lodge a police report if I cannot identify the vehicle at all?
Yes. A report is still worth making for the record and in case the vehicle is later identified through other means, such as nearby CCTV footage reviewed afterward.
Sources
- AskLegal.my, Motor Insurers' Bureau explainer (accessed 2026-09-22)
Need a lawyer to handle your injury claim?
For people seeking legal representation. For general information, please use our guides and tools.